{"id":15797,"date":"2024-11-26T22:35:59","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T05:35:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/?p=15797"},"modified":"2024-11-26T22:36:00","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T05:36:00","slug":"final-project-update-andrei-phelps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/2024\/11\/26\/final-project-update-andrei-phelps\/","title":{"rendered":"Final Project Update &#8211; Andrei Phelps"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Description<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For my project, I am focusing on creating a 3D-printed kinetic sculpture with a rotating centerpiece powered by a system of gears. The user will turn a crank or shaft, which transfers motion through interconnected gears to rotate the central structure. To ensure stability and precision, each gear will be mounted to a cork or styrofoam base using pins or tacks through a central hole, allowing the gears to remain stationary while rotating freely. The gears are designed with unique sine-wave edges generated computationally in <em>Grasshopper<\/em> and <em>Python<\/em>, and their arrangement will be carefully planned to make the motion visually engaging.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"494\" src=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft-1024x494.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15804\" srcset=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft-1024x494.png 1024w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft-300x145.png 300w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft-768x371.png 768w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft-1140x550.png 1140w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft-920x444.png 920w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft-575x278.png 575w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft-380x183.png 380w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/GH_Draft.png 1496w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here\u2019s what I\u2019ve accomplished so far:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gear Design<\/strong>: I created sine-wave-inspired gears with distinctive, organic edge profiles, moving away from a traditional gear-like aesthetic. Each gear includes a central hole designed for alignment and support with a pin or tack.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lofting and Capping<\/strong>: The sine-wave curves have been lofted into solid forms with smooth vertical edges, creating fully three-dimensional gears.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Physical Prototype<\/strong>: I 3D printed the first gear prototype to evaluate its design, tolerances, and fit. The prototype closely matches the design objectives, with the edges and central hole functioning as intended, though I may need to slightly reduce the hole size.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"873\" data-id=\"15802\" src=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-1024x873.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15802\" srcset=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-1024x873.png 1024w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-300x256.png 300w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-768x654.png 768w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-1536x1309.png 1536w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-1140x971.png 1140w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-920x784.png 920w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-575x490.png 575w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01-380x324.png 380w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino01.png 1596w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"873\" data-id=\"15801\" src=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-1024x873.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15801\" srcset=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-1024x873.png 1024w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-300x256.png 300w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-768x654.png 768w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-1536x1309.png 1536w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-1140x971.png 1140w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-920x784.png 920w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-575x490.png 575w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02-380x324.png 380w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Rhino02.png 1596w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"925\" data-id=\"15803\" src=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02-1024x925.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15803\" srcset=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02-1024x925.png 1024w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02-300x271.png 300w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02-768x693.png 768w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02-1140x1029.png 1140w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02-920x831.png 920w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02-575x519.png 575w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02-380x343.png 380w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Gear_Cura02.png 1484w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Physical Prototype<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I designed the sine-wave-based profiles by altering a circle\u2019s radius with a sine function, resulting in flowing, organic shapes that depart from conventional gear aesthetics. The <em>Grasshopper<\/em> workflow ensured the curves were precisely closed and suitable for lofting into solids with clean vertical edges. A central hole was incorporated into each gear, parametrically defined to allow secure mounting on a cork or styrofoam base with a pin or tack. During testing, the gear edges rotated smoothly, but the central hole was slightly too large and will be refined in future iterations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"15895\" src=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-768x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15895\" srcset=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-768x1024.png 768w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-1152x1536.png 1152w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-1536x2048.png 1536w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-1140x1520.png 1140w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-920x1227.png 920w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-575x767.png 575w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype01-380x507.png 380w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"15897\" src=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-768x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15897\" srcset=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-768x1024.png 768w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-1152x1536.png 1152w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-1536x2048.png 1536w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-1140x1520.png 1140w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-920x1227.png 920w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-575x767.png 575w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype02-380x507.png 380w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"15896\" src=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-768x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15896\" srcset=\"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-768x1024.png 768w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-1152x1536.png 1152w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-1536x2048.png 1536w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-1140x1520.png 1140w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-920x1227.png 920w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-575x767.png 575w, https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Prototype03-380x507.png 380w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Timeline<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Week 1:<\/strong> Research gear ratios; finalize gear design concepts; generate curves; print and test individual gears.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Week 2:<\/strong>  Refine gear interactions; gather necessary materials (cork\/styrofoam, pins); prepare final designs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Week 3:<\/strong> Print final designs; complete assembly; finalize documentation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Deliverables<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Prototypes:<\/strong> A few 3D-printed gear components to test tolerances, alignment, and functionality.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Code and CAD Models<\/strong>: Grasshopper scripts and 3D CAD models of sine-wave-inspired gears, including adjustable parameters for design flexibility.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><strong>Kinetic Sculpture<\/strong><\/strong>: &nbsp;fully assembled sculpture with interconnected gears mounted on a cork or styrofoam base, driven by a crank to demonstrate smooth motion and a rotating centerpiece.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Documentation<\/strong>: Images and renders showcasing the design process, prototypes, and final assembled piece in action.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Description For my project, I am focusing on creating a 3D-printed kinetic sculpture with a rotating centerpiece powered by a system of gears. The user will turn a crank or shaft, which transfers motion through interconnected gears to rotate the central structure. To ensure stability and precision, each gear will be mounted to a cork or styrofoam base using pins [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-final-project-update","category-studentwork24"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15797","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15797"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15797\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15898,"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15797\/revisions\/15898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/handandmachine.org\/classes\/computational_fabrication\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}